HEAT · International GmbH DATASCARBON · HORIZON-CL5-2026-09-D4-03 · Built4People · Innovation Action · €5.25M
Detailed Concept Note · v6

DATASCARBON — A European Whole-Life-Carbon Data Space & Decision-Support Platform

connect · harmonise · operationalise
Europe is committing public and private actors to build, renovate and procure on whole-life carbon — yet the data to do so is fragmented across incompatible EPD registries, stops at the product stage, and is not decision-ready. DATASCARBON does not build another database. It connects the ones Europe already has (ÖKOBAUDAT, EcoPlatform, INIES, the International EPD System), harmonises their data into comparable whole-life-carbon information, and operationalises it through high-value decision services — beginning with low-carbon public procurement.
Submission 15 Sep 2026 36 months EOI 15 Jun · Consortium 31 Jul 3 pilots · GR · SE · DE HEAT: WP4 lead · WP5 co-lead · German pilot
Overview
1

What DATASCARBON does

DATASCARBON develops, demonstrates and validates a federated Building Carbon Data Space — an open, governed digital ecosystem that connects EPD registries, building information models, material-passport platforms, digital twins and certification tools through a common, standards-based carbon-data exchange layer — and a set of decision-support services built on top of it.

It rests on three technical engines and a five-layer architecture (§8), validated across three large-scale pilots with real, monitored building data. Crucially, it is a decision tool, not a repository: every output drives a procurement, renovation, compliance or investment decision.

  • It connects fragmented EPD/LCI data sources into one machine-readable layer (ILCD+EPD).
  • It harmonises incompatible methodologies (PCRs, EN 15804 +A1/+A2) into comparable whole-life carbon.
  • It operationalises that data into services — procurement comparison, renovation optimisation, certification, product-passport readiness.
  • It does NOT replace ÖKOBAUDAT, EcoPlatform or national registries; it adds the missing interoperability + decision layer.
EXISTING SOURCES ÖKOBAUDAT EcoPlatform INIES · IES BIM · LCI · BMS DATASCARBON connect · harmonise verifiable credentials IDSA trust framework DECISION SERVICES Procurement ★ Renovation WLC assessment CPR passport scattered data → one comparable layer → decisions
Top-level schematic — sources in, decisions out
Problem
2

The gap it specifically fills

Three mutually-reinforcing failures 1 · Data-source fragmentation Each EPD registry: different APIs, schemas, PCRs, system boundaries. No machine-readable pipeline → manual re-entry, 30–60% proxy error. 2 · LCI quality gaps Bio-based, reclaimed & structural materials under-represented / geographically unrepresentative in ÖKOBAUDAT, INIES, ecoinvent. 3 · Certification disconnection WLC outputs not machine-readable by certification/procurement tools; material swaps force a full manual recalculation.
The three-layer problem (carried from v5, sharpened)

Buildings drive ~36–40% of energy-related CO₂. As operational carbon falls under the EPBD recast, embodied carbon becomes the dominant, fastest-growing share of whole-life carbon — and the hardest to measure, verify and act on.

The specific, addressable gap is the absence of an EU-scale, harmonised, decision-ready carbon-data layer:

  • EPDs are not harmonised — different Product Category Rules, two live versions of EN 15804 (+A1/+A2), many independent operators, PDF vs ILCD+EPD formats.
  • EPDs stop at the product — most cover only EN 15804 modules A1–A3 (cradle-to-gate); whole-life carbon needs the building level (EN 15978, modules A–D). An EPD is an input, not the assessment.
  • The data is not decision-ready — disconnected from procurement, renovation, certification and ESG workflows.
The clock is running: EPBD recast pushes WLC toward mandatory reporting; the revised CPR (EU 2024/3110) introduces a Digital Product Passport with environmental data at its core — and steel, cement & insulation are first-in-line and largely unprepared.
Value Proposition
3

The value proposition

DATASCARBON closes the gap from fragmented product data → harmonised whole-life building carbon → decisions, along one chain: (1) select the best material, (2) connect the scattered databases, (3) scale to whole-building WLC.

Its defensible position is the empty quadrant: it connects (rather than replaces) existing databases and decides (rather than stores). Competing approaches either rebuild tools, duplicate databases, or remain passive data lakes.

Why this consortium wins (USP)

  • The only proposal that connects + harmonises + operationalises existing EPD/LCI data into procurement decisions.
  • Targets the high-emission structural materials the EU regulates first (steel, cement) — aligned to the CPR passport timeline.
  • Fills a real white space: no WLC public-procurement tool yet exists for German federal/city buyers.
  • Build on, don't replace — credible to registries, EPD owners and reviewers.
Replace DBs Connect DBs Decision tool Repository Rebuild tools Yet another DB Passive data lake DATASCARBON connect + decide
The empty quadrant we occupy
Value Added
4

Value added — for the EU and for Member States

For the European Union (Commission level)

  • Delivers the call's Expected Outcomes — more tools using digital data exchange (EO1); more accurate EU-aligned LCI (EO2); more schemes referring to GWP (EO3).
  • Operationalises EU law — turns the EPBD recast (WLC), CPR Digital Product Passport (EU 2024/3110) and Level(s) from text into usable tooling.
  • Strengthens the Single Market — harmonised, comparable carbon data across borders reduces fragmentation and trade friction.
  • Feeds the EU data-space architecture — interoperable with the emerging Construction Data Space, Gaia-X/IDSA, and the Digital Building Logbook.
  • Improves EU databases — enriched LCI datasets contributed back to ÖKOBAUDAT, INIES, ecoinvent.
  • Evidence for policy — recommendations for EPBD, CPR and EU LCI governance.

For EU Member States

  • A ready public-procurement tool — ministries and cities can tender low-carbon buildings on whole-life carbon (a tool most, incl. Germany, lack today).
  • National regulatory compliance made practical — automated, audit-trailed GWP reporting for EPBD/national schemes.
  • CPR readiness for industry — helps national steel/cement/construction-product sectors prepare for the Digital Product Passport.
  • Faster, cheaper public-building decarbonisation — renovation scenarios compared on cost + carbon, validated on real monitored data.
  • National EPD interoperability — connects each country's programme (IBU, IES, INIES, EPDItaly…) without forcing a rebuild.
  • Skills & capacity — pilots build practitioner capability in municipalities and certifiers.
DATASCARBON EO1 · EO2 · EO3 EPBD · CPR · Level(s) Construction Data Space Member-State tools GPP procurement CPR readiness · renovation Lower-carbon buildings
Value-transmission chain: project → EU policy & data architecture → Member-State tools → lower-carbon buildings
Beneficiaries
5

Who it serves

Target groupThe decision DATASCARBON enablesPrimary driverService
Public sector
ministries, cities
Compare building/material options in tendersGreen public procurement + national-regulation complianceProcurement tool ★
Certification & EPD bodiesRead harmonised, audit-trailed GWP into assessmentsEPD / WLC consistencyWLC assessment; harmonisation
Policy makersEvidence for WLC limits & EPD harmonisationEPBD / CPR / Level(s)Benchmarking; reporting
Private sector
e.g. SAP
Net-zero / ESG building decisions; 2030 readinessCost + ESGESG decarbonisation tool
Industry
steel, cement
Structure data for the CPR Digital Product PassportRegulatory deadline (first-in-line)Product-passport readiness
Principle: each target group is demonstrated in a pilot, so value is shown on real monitored data — not asserted.
Methodologies
6

Methodologies — in detail

METHODOLOGY PIPELINE Harvest & normalise EPD registries → ILCD+EPD PCR / EN 15804 +A1/+A2 Enrich LCI biogenic C, regional calibration ≥25% uncertainty reduction Credential W3C VC / DID, verifiable provenance + audit trail Aggregate WLC A1–A3 → A–D (EN 15978) + LCC, operational, EoL Map & decide certificate adapters · live update procurement / compliance
From a fragmented product EPD to a building-level, decision-ready whole-life-carbon result
Method / standardWhat it meansHow DATASCARBON applies it
LCA (ISO 14040/44)Life-cycle assessment of environmental impactsCore method for all carbon quantification
LCCLife-cycle costingCost-carbon trade-offs in procurement & renovation
LCILife-cycle inventory (the underlying flow data)LCI Enrichment Engine improves accuracy/regional fit for bio-based, reclaimed & structural materials
EN 15804 (+A1/+A2)Product-level EPD core rules (modules A1–A3…)Normalise across both live versions; flag irreconcilable differences
EN 15978Building-level assessment (modules A–D)WLC Certificate Module aggregates products → whole building
PCR harmonisationProduct Category Rules differ per operatorEPD harmonisation service maps PCRs to comparable units
ILCD+EPD formatMachine-readable EPD lingua franca (soda4LCA)Common ingestion/exchange format for the data space
Carbon Data CredentialsW3C Verifiable Credentials / DIDsIssue verifiable, provenance-traced carbon values (NKUA)
Data sovereigntyOwner retains control of shared dataIDS Reference Architecture + connectors (IDSA / RISE hub)
Platform
7

Platform outline — architecture & engines

5 · User-facing services 4 · Decision-support (AI) 3 · Methodology · LCA / WLC 2 · Data space · IDSA trust 1 · Input · BIM · EPD · LCI · cost
Five-layer architecture

Three core engines (carried from v5)

  • Carbon Data Broker — harvests, normalises and issues verifiable carbon credentials from ≥5 EU EPD registries.
  • LCI Enrichment Engine — improves accuracy & regional representativeness of EU LCI for the materials that matter (HEAT, WP4 lead).
  • WLC Certificate Module — maps verified building-level GWP into certification schemes with live, audit-trailed updates (HEAT co-lead, WP5).

Service portfolio (procurement-first)

  • Low-carbon procurement tool (central use case)
  • Material comparison · Whole-life carbon building assessment
  • Renovation scenario · EPD harmonisation service
  • Product-passport readiness · ESG decarbonisation tool
Implementation
8

How to set it up — roadmap

M1–9Requirements,SOTA, architecture M4–24Broker + connectors,governance rulebook M4–30LCI engine + WLCcertificate module M12–36Pilots GR·SE·DE +5 services M1–36Market + policy,CPR alignment
36-month set-up — WP timeline (aligned to the CPR Digital Product Passport phasing)
  • Stand up the data space — deploy IDSA connectors / trust framework (RISE hub); publish the Carbon Data Space Rulebook (WP6).
  • Connect ≥5 EPD registries via standardised APIs into the Carbon Data Broker; normalise to ILCD+EPD (WP3).
  • Enrich LCI for priority materials and contribute datasets back to EU databases (WP4, HEAT lead).
  • Build the WLC Certificate Module + certification adapters; integrate ≥3 schemes (WP5, HEAT co-lead).
  • Run 3 pilots with existing 1–2 years of monitored data; demonstrate each target-group service (WP7).
  • Activate the market & policy — service business models, ≥3 policy recommendations to EC DGs (WP8).
Consortium
9

How each Horizon partner contributes

PartnerTypeRole / contributionWP
CoordinatorProject coordination; data-space common services; Carbon Data Broker infrastructureWP1, WP3
IDSA (to confirm)Assoc.Data-space governance & standards; IDS trust framework, Dataspace Protocol — fills the governance slotWP6
RISERTOSemantic interoperability; LCA engine; operates IDSA hub; Nordic pilot; bio-based LCIWP2, WP4, WP7
NTUA (M. Founti)Acad.WLC methodology co-lead; material characterisation; LCI validationWP4, WP5
NKUAAcad.Carbon Data Credential issuance (W3C VC/DID); business-model developmentWP3, WP8
HEAT InternationalSMEWP4 lead (LCI Enrichment), WP5 co-lead (WLC Certificate); German pilot; steel/cement & CPR; GPP & policyWP4, WP5, WP7, WP8
Concular (Role A)SMEReclaimed-materials marketplace; material passports; provenance + carbon data supply (boundary: data supply only; CircularLCA = downstream consumer)WP3, WP7
OneTeamSMEBIM & Digital Twin; WLC certificate module integration; Digital Building LogbookWP5
F6S / circular partnerSMEDissemination, market activation, exploitationWP8
To recruit: a platform / system-integration partner (integrates the concept end-to-end — currently the key gap). Leads to engage: Advaneo (carbon data), Digital TER-X 2050 (construction data space), EcoPlatform, UBA (public sector), SAP (private pilot), cement/steel associations (VDZ, WV Stahl).